Demographic profile
Uzbekistan is the 44th most populous of the 238 countries and territories tracked on this site, home to about 0.44% of everyone alive. Within Southern and Central Asia, it ranks 6 of 13.
Each day brings roughly 1,726 births and 812 deaths, adding about 333,831 people over a year. At the current natural-increase rate of 0.9% annually, the population would double in roughly 78 years if the rate held. Real trajectories bend as fertility, mortality and migration shift, which is why the chart below shows both history and projection.
Among its first-level divisions, the largest by our modelled allocation is Surxondaryo, holding an estimated 26.7% of the national population. The full breakdown of all 13 states and regions is in the table below — regional figures outside Sudan are modelled estimates built on real region names, and are flagged as such.
Literacy stands near 85.0% and adult smoking prevalence around 17.0%, with life expectancy at about 63.7 years. Baselines come from UN World Population Prospects, the World Bank, WHO surveys, WorldPop and HDX; the counters project them forward in real time — the method, and every caveat, is documented on our data sources page.
Quick answers
What is the population of Uzbekistan in 2026? Approximately 37,086,682 people (live projection; the counter above updates every second).
How fast is Uzbekistan growing? About 0.9% per year — roughly 1,726 births and 812 deaths every day.
What share of the world lives in Uzbekistan? Around 0.44% — ranked 44 worldwide by population.