Demographic profile
Malta is the 175th most populous of the 238 countries and territories tracked on this site, home to about 0.01% of everyone alive. Within Southern Europe, it ranks 10 of 14.
Each day brings roughly 10 births and 14 deaths — a net decline of about 1,460 people a year. At -0.32% annually, the population would halve in roughly 219 years if the trend held. Real trajectories bend as fertility, mortality and migration shift, which is why the chart below shows both history and projection.
Among its first-level divisions, the largest by our modelled allocation is Santa Luċija, holding an estimated 16.0% of the national population. The full breakdown of all 60 states and regions is in the table below — regional figures outside Sudan are modelled estimates built on real region names, and are flagged as such.
Literacy stands near 97.0% and adult smoking prevalence around 24.0%, with life expectancy at about 77.9 years. Baselines come from UN World Population Prospects, the World Bank, WHO surveys, WorldPop and HDX; the counters project them forward in real time — the method, and every caveat, is documented on our data sources page.
Quick answers
What is the population of Malta in 2026? Approximately 472,263 people (live projection; the counter above updates every second).
How fast is Malta shrinking? About -0.32% per year — roughly 10 births and 14 deaths every day.
What share of the world lives in Malta? Around 0.01% — ranked 175 worldwide by population.